Blog Post #1 Civics and Citizenship- Learning about democracy


Hello Parents and Carers,
Specific Civics and Citizenship Education (CCE) is new for the Year 3s this year, so I have decided to give you some information about this Democracy unit.


INTRODUCTION TO CCE

CCE allows students to explore contemporary issues and have opportunities to create change (Gordon & Tudball, 2017).

Throughout these tasks, students will be working towards the achievement standard below.







ABOUT DEMOCRACY
 Democracy is a valued concept in Australia and education; therefore, it is important that it is embodied within the classroom (Bigelow, 2015).
CCE has a long-lasting effect, so understanding democracy helps students to develop into active and informed citizens (Leighton, 2012).

Through understanding democracy and making democratic decisions at schools, students can apply their understandings to the wider communities (Bigelow, 2015).


When having democratic discussions, it is so important that students are considerate of other’s opinions (Commonwealth of Australia, 2005). Positive and respectful discussions will be prioritised to create a safe learning environment.  

THE UNIT OF LEARNING

 UNDERSTANDING DEMOCRACY
The first lesson will begin with the students put into 2 situations, one in which they are not allowed to have their say and one where they can contribute, demonstrating democratic decisions.






Students will reflect by identifying the differences in the 2 situations and which they consider fair. 
This leads into an introduction of democracy through the beginning of this video:






ACTIVE CITIZENSHIP PROJECT

Peterson and Bentley define active citizenship as, students learning through the experience of community or school-wide projects (2017). 
The project will begin through discussion of school issues, prompted by:

What decisions could be made more democratically at school? and What would you like to help change?

Responses could include:
  •  Canteen Food
  •  Play Equipment/Areas

In groups, students will break down a chosen idea using a brainstorming sheet. Democratic decision making will require all members to contribute and consider the ideas of others (Gilbert, 2017). 















Once this has been completed, the group will democratically decide on what they are going to change and how. This will begin their active project with students talking to people around the school and trying to achieve their change solution. Students will also make frequent reflections on their project development, contributing to strong active citizenship (Leighton, 2012).

YOUR SUPPORT
Your child is encouraged to talk to you about their chosen topics and ideas for change. I encourage you to give them your point of view. I encourage you to give them your point of view as this allows students to develop their active and informed citizenship (MCEETYA, 2008).

For further information about CCE, please contact me or visit the CCE website https://www.civicsandcitizenship.edu.au/cce/for_parents,22590.html

I am so excited to see these young people become active citizens!






Miss Harrison


References

Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority. (ACARA). (2019). HASS. Retrieved from https://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/f-10-curriculum/humanities-and-social-sciences/hass

Australian Human Rights Commission. (2018 August 26). What is Democracy? [Video] Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Eu6G5YrBt4

Bigelow, B. (2015). As cited in Gilbert, R., & Hoepper, B. (Eds.). (2017). Teaching Humanities and Social Sciences: History, Geography, Economics and Citizenship (6th edn.). Southbank, VIC: Cengage Learning.

Commonwealth of Australia. (2005). Nine Values for Australian Schooling. As cited on https://www.civicsandcitizenship.edu.au/cce/living_in_a_democratic_society,22586.html

Gilbert, R. (2017). Values, Ethical Understanding and Controversial Issues. In Gilbert, R., & Hoepper, B. (Eds.). (2017). Teaching Humanities and Social Sciences: History, Geography, Economics and Citizenship (6th edn.). Southbank, VIC: Cengage Learning.


Gordon, K., & Tudball, L. (2017). Teaching for Active and Informed Citizenship. In Gilbert, R., & Hoepper, B. (Eds.). (2017). Teaching Humanities and Social Sciences: History, Geography, Economics and Citizenship (6th edn.). Southbank, VIC: Cengage Learning.

Leighton, R. (2012). As cited in Gilbert, R., & Hoepper, B. (Eds.). (2017). Teaching Humanities and Social Sciences: History, Geography, Economics and Citizenship (6th edn.). Southbank, VIC: Cengage Learning.


Ministerial Council on Education, Employment, Training and Youth Affairs (MCEETYA). (2008). Melbourne Declaration on Educational Goals for Young Australians. Melbourne, Victoria. Retrieved from  http://www.curriculum.edu.au/verve/_resources/National_Declaration_on_the_Educational_Goals_for_Young_Australians.pdf

Peterson, A. & Bentley, B. (2017) A case for cautious optimism? Active citizenship and the Australian civics and citizenship curriculum, Asia Pacific Journal of Education, 37:1, 42-54, DOI: 10.1080/02188791.2016.1142424

Images retrieved from:
Pixabay.com 







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